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Academy College

Bloomington, MN

private forprofitbachelors

About Academy College

A pioneering institution that shaped early America's leaders and intellectual landscape.

Academy College stands as a foundational institution in early American history, with its roots stretching back to a charitable endeavor in 1740. Officially opening its doors in 1751, the academy quickly distinguished itself with a revolutionary curriculum championed by Benjamin Franklin, its first president of the board of trustees. Franklin's vision emphasized modern languages and science, a stark contrast to the traditional focus on Latin and Greek, preparing students for a rapidly evolving world.

Chartered as a college in 1755, Academy College rapidly became a crucible for the nascent nation's future leadership. Its graduates included a remarkable twenty-one members of the Continental Congress, nine signers of the Declaration of Independence (either as alumni or trustees), and five signers of the Constitution. This rich legacy underscores its profound impact on American governance and intellectual development during a pivotal era.

Academically, Academy College broke new ground with the establishment of North America's first medical school in 1765, the Medical School of the College of Philadelphia. This bold move solidified its reputation as a forward-thinking institution committed to advancing crucial fields. Despite a period of political turmoil during the American Revolution, the college's enduring spirit and commitment to education led to its restoration and eventual merger in 1791, forming a cornerstone of what would become a prominent university.

Key Highlights

  • Co-founded by Benjamin Franklin, who emphasized modern languages and science.
  • Graduated 21 members of the Continental Congress.
  • Educated 9 signers of the Declaration of Independence (alumni or trustees).
  • Five signers of the Constitution received degrees, with another five serving as trustees.
  • Established North America's first medical school in 1765: the Medical School of the College of Philadelphia.
  • Pioneered a curriculum focused on modern languages and science, departing from traditional Latin and Greek.

Timeline

1740
Building originally set up as a charity school with a hall for preachers.
1751
Academy College opened for the secondary schooling of boys.
1755
College was granted a charter.
1756
William Smith became the provost.
1757
Graduated its first class of seven men.
1765
Medical School of the College of Philadelphia, the first medical school in North America, was founded.
1765
First dormitory was built.
1789
The college's charter was restored after the American Revolution.
1791
Merged with the University of the State of Pennsylvania, forming the University of Pennsylvania.

Schools & Colleges

1 notable schools within Academy College

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Medical School of the College of Philadelphia

The first medical school in North America, founded in 1765 by physicians John Morgan and William Shippen, Sr.

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