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Colby College

Waterville, ME

private nonprofitbachelors

About Colby College

Colby College: A historic liberal arts leader fostering deep learning and community in scenic Maine.

Colby College stands as a distinguished private liberal arts institution, renowned for its rigorous academic programs and breathtaking 714-acre rural campus perched atop Mayflower Hill in Waterville, Maine. With a commitment to intellectual inquiry, Colby offers an impressive 54 major fields of study and 30 minors, preparing its approximately 2,262 undergraduates from over 60 countries to tackle complex global challenges. The college’s motto, "Lux Mentis Scientia" (Knowledge is the Light of the Mind), perfectly encapsulates its dedication to fostering deep learning and critical thought.

Established in 1813 as the Maine Literary and Theological Institution, Colby boasts a rich and transformative history. It earned national recognition early on by forming the nation's first college-based anti-slavery society in 1833. A true pioneer, Colby broke barriers again in 1871 by becoming the first all-male college in New England to accept female students, a testament to its forward-thinking ethos. The college's journey included several name changes, eventually settling on Colby College in 1899, honoring the vital philanthropy of Gardner Colby.

Students at Colby immerse themselves in a vibrant academic and social community, benefiting from its picturesque location overlooking downtown Waterville and the Kennebec River Valley. As a member of the elite Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium and the NCAA Division III New England Small College Athletic Conference (NESCAC), Colby offers robust athletic rivalries and rich academic exchange opportunities. The modern campus, featuring a mix of historic charm and contemporary facilities like the Diamond Building and Davis Science Building, provides an inspiring backdrop for a holistic college experience focused on personal growth, leadership, and community engagement.

Key Highlights

  • Founded in 1813 as the Maine Literary and Theological Institution, making it one of the oldest liberal arts colleges in the U.S.
  • Boasts a substantial $1.252 billion endowment as of 2025, supporting its mission and programs.
  • Offers 54 major fields of study and 30 minors to approximately 2,262 undergraduates from over 60 countries.
  • Made history in 1871 by becoming the first all-male college in New England to accept female students.
  • Features a picturesque 714-acre rural campus atop Mayflower Hill, overlooking Waterville and the Kennebec River Valley.
  • A proud member of the prestigious Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium and competes in NCAA Division III NESCAC athletics.
  • Students established the nation's first college-based anti-slavery society in 1833.

Timeline

1813
Founded as the Maine Literary and Theological Institution.
1821
Renamed Waterville College after Maine separated from Massachusetts.
1833
Students formed the nation's first college-based anti-slavery society.
1867
Renamed Colby University in honor of prominent philanthropist Gardner Colby.
1871
Became the first all-male college in New England to accept female students.
1899
Officially renamed Colby College, reflecting its liberal arts curriculum.
1931
Acquired 600 acres on Mayflower Hill for a new, expanded campus.
1937
Broke ground on Lorimer Chapel, the first building on the new Mayflower Hill campus.
1965
Officially joined the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium for athletic and academic exchange.
2013
Completed construction of a new wing for the Colby College Museum of Art to house the Lunder Collection.

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