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Cranbrook Academy of Art

Bloomfield Hills, MI

private nonprofitgraduate

About Cranbrook Academy of Art

Pioneering art and design academy where master artists live, work, and inspire.

Cranbrook Academy of Art isn't just a school; it's a unique living and working laboratory where the boundaries between art, life, and education beautifully blur. Born from the vision of George Booth and Finnish architect Eliel Saarinen in the 1920s, Cranbrook was founded on the principles of the English Arts and Crafts movement, aiming to integrate hand-crafted design into daily life. This philosophy meant that artists and craftsmen didn't just teach; they lived on campus, inspiring students through the direct example of their ongoing creative practice. Figures like Eliel Saarinen, his wife Loja (who led the Weaving and Fiber Department), and renowned sculptor Carl Milles, who left the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm to join, embodied this immersive approach, shaping not just students but also the very environment around them.

While modernism later eclipsed the Arts and Crafts movement, Cranbrook steadfastly adhered to its foundational roots, evolving its influence to shape contemporary American design. This profound impact was powerfully showcased in the 1983 exhibition, "Design in America: The Cranbrook Vision 1925–1950," which toured major museums worldwide. The New York Times lauded Cranbrook's effect on the nation's physical environment as "profound," declaring it "surely more than any other institution, has a right to think of itself as synonymous with contemporary American design."

For prospective students, this means an unparalleled opportunity to immerse themselves in a creative ecosystem. Learning at Cranbrook is deeply experiential, fostering a direct connection to the lineage of influential artists and designers. With a legacy forged by innovative minds like Michael and Katherine McCoy, who co-chaired the Design department for over two decades, Cranbrook offers an education that is not only historically rich but continuously relevant, preparing you to contribute to the next chapter of design and art.

Key Highlights

  • ✦Pioneered a unique educational model where master artists live and work alongside students.
  • ✦Cited by The New York Times as "synonymous with contemporary American design" due to its profound impact.
  • ✦Founded in the 1920s by George Booth with Finnish architect Eliel Saarinen, integrating Arts and Crafts principles.
  • ✦Attracted renowned artists globally, including architect Eliel Saarinen, sculptor Carl Milles, and weaver Loja Saarinen.
  • ✦The influential exhibition "Design in America: The Cranbrook Vision 1925–1950" toured major museums in 1983.
  • ✦Known for its commitment to hands-on, direct mentorship from leading practitioners.

Timeline

1920
The Booths begin developing the Cranbrook Educational Community in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.
1925
George Booth shares his idea for an arts academy with Eliel Saarinen, beginning the planning phase.
1931
Artists and craftsmen, including Carl Milles, are living at Cranbrook; Eliel Saarinen chairs the Art Council.
1971
Michael and Katherine McCoy begin co-chairing the Design department.
1983
The major exhibition, 'Design in America: The Cranbrook Vision 1925–1950,' begins its tour of museums.
1984
The New York Times praises Cranbrook's profound impact on American design.
1995
Michael and Katherine McCoy conclude their co-chairmanship of the Design department.

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