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Illinois College

Jacksonville, IL

private nonprofitbachelors

Quick Facts

925
Total Students
$37K
Tuition (In-State)
$37K
Tuition (Out-State)
$18K
Avg Net Price
75%
Acceptance Rate
61%
Graduation Rate
6-year
70%
Retention Rate
Baccalaureate Colleges
Classification

Data from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) & U.S. Dept. of Education

About Illinois College

Illinois College: A historic beacon of abolitionism, academic excellence, and public service.

Illinois College stands as a living testament to American history, founded in the 1830s by visionary Presbyterian missionaries and Yale students who sought to establish a “seminary of learning” in the burgeoning state. Infused with New England traditions by its first president, Edward Beecher—whose family included the influential Harriet Beecher Stowe—the college quickly became a beacon of academic rigor and moral conviction. This deep-seated heritage is palpable, from Beecher Hall, the state's oldest college building, to the many figures of national prominence who graced its campus.

More than just an institution of higher learning, Illinois College played a crucial role in the nation's fight against slavery. Its strategic Northern location near the Mississippi River, coupled with outspoken leaders like President Beecher, made it a hub for abolitionist activity. Students bravely harbored runaway slaves, and two campus buildings, Beecher Hall and Gillett House, are recognized sites on the Underground Railroad, linking students directly to this profound chapter of American history. Visitors like Abraham Lincoln, Mark Twain, and Ralph Waldo Emerson further underscore the college's significance as a center for intellectual and social discourse.

The college's commitment to public service is reflected in its extraordinary alumni network. From the first two graduates in Illinois, including Civil War Governor Richard Yates, to the "Great Commoner" William Jennings Bryan, Illinois College has consistently produced leaders who have shaped the political and cultural landscape. Today, its graduates continue to serve at all levels of government, embodying a legacy of influence that prepares students for impactful careers and engaged citizenship.

With a vibrant academic environment, underscored by its Phi Beta Kappa chapter, Illinois College fosters a student experience that blends rigorous study with a deep appreciation for its unique past. Whether exploring historical campus sites or engaging in modern literary societies, students become part of a tradition that values intellectual curiosity, social responsibility, and a commitment to making a difference.

Key Highlights

  • ✦Home to Beecher Hall, the oldest college building in Illinois and a recognized Underground Railroad site.
  • ✦Produced the first two college graduates in Illinois in 1835, including Civil War Governor Richard Yates.
  • ✦A pivotal center for the abolitionist movement, with Gillett House also certified as a "National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom" site.
  • ✦Strong ties to historic figures including the Beecher family, Abraham Lincoln, Mark Twain, and William Jennings Bryan.
  • ✦Hosts a prestigious Phi Beta Kappa chapter, one of only 11 chapters in the state of Illinois.
  • ✦Alumni have achieved significant public service careers, including two U.S. senators, 20 congressmen, six state governors, and two federal judges.

Timeline

1830
John M. Ellis and the "Yale Band" initiate the founding of a "seminary of learning".
Early 1830s
Edward Beecher becomes first president; Beecher Hall, the oldest college building in Illinois, is constructed.
1835
Awards degrees to the first two college graduates in the state of Illinois.
Mid-1800s
Becomes a center of the abolitionist movement; students indicted for harboring runaway slaves.
1903
Becomes co-educational by incorporating the Jacksonville Female Academy and absorbs the Illinois Conservatory of Music.
1906
Awards degrees to its first four female graduates.
1932
Phi Beta Kappa society establishes a chapter at Illinois College.

Schools & Colleges

1 notable schools within Illinois College

🏫

Illinois Conservatory of Music

Founded in 1871 and absorbed by Illinois College in 1903.

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