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Jarvis Christian University

Hawkins, TX

private nonprofitHBCUbachelors

Quick Facts

1912
Founded
Private historically black college
Type
1,000 acres
Campus
730
Total Students
$12K
Tuition (In-State)
$12K
Tuition (Out-State)
$10K
Avg Net Price
15%
Graduation Rate
6-year
49%
Retention Rate
Baccalaureate Colleges
Classification
President: Glenell M. Lee-Pruitt

Data from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) & U.S. Dept. of Education

About Jarvis Christian University

Jarvis Christian University: A historic HBCU rooted in community and a unique East Texas legacy.

Jarvis Christian University stands as a proud private historically black college, deeply rooted in its mission to provide transformative education. Since its formal instruction began in 1913, this institution has been a beacon of learning, currently serving approximately 800 students within a supportive and engaging campus environment.

The university's origins trace back to 1904, when the Negro Disciples of Christ of Texas envisioned a school for Black youth. Its very foundation is steeped in a remarkable act of philanthropy: 456 acres of land were generously deeded by Major James and Ida Van Zandt Jarvis on the condition it be maintained as a school for Black students. Uniquely, Jarvis Christian University is the only historically black college that remains of the twelve originally founded by the Disciples of Christ Church, a testament to its enduring spirit and vital educational legacy.

From humble beginnings in an old logging camp, Jarvis rapidly evolved. Under its first president, James Nelson Ervin, high school classes were introduced as early as 1914, providing a critical opportunity for Black individuals in East Texas to complete their high school education at a time when such access was scarce. College-level work began to be offered by 1916, further solidifying its role as a comprehensive educational hub.

Academically, Jarvis Christian University offers distinctive resources, such as the East Texas Natural History Collection housed in its 10,000-square-foot Frost Hall. This collection, rich in herbarium and entomology specimens, offers students unique hands-on learning opportunities in regional biology and environmental studies, connecting them directly with the natural heritage of East Texas.

Key Highlights

  • ✦Established in 1912 as a private historically black college (HBCU) with formal instruction beginning in 1913.
  • ✦The only surviving HBCU among twelve originally founded by the Disciples of Christ Church.
  • ✦Founded on 456 acres of land, donated specifically for the education of Black youth.
  • ✦Serves approximately 800 students, fostering a close-knit and supportive academic community.
  • ✦Home to the comprehensive East Texas Natural History Collection, featuring extensive regional biological specimens.
  • ✦Pioneered high school and college-level education for Black individuals in East Texas as early as 1914.
  • ✦Current President: Glenell M. Lee-Pruitt.

Timeline

1904
Planning for a school for Black youth by the Negro Disciples of Christ of Texas began.
1912
Major James and Ida Van Zandt Jarvis deeded 456 acres; Thomas Buchanan Frost became superintendent.
1913
Formal instructional programs began with an enrollment of 12 elementary students.
1914
James Nelson Ervin became the first president; high school classes were added to the curriculum.
1915
National Women's Board appropriated funds for a sawmill, later operated by students.
1916
Some college-level work was offered.
1920s-1940s
The campus sawmill, operated by male students, provided wood for many campus structures.
🏛️
114 Years
of Excellence

Leadership

Glenell M. Lee-Pruitt
President

Data from Wikipedia – CC BY-SA 4.0

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