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Princeton University

Princeton, NJ

private nonprofitgraduate

Quick Facts

“Dei Sub Numine Viget”("Under God's Power She Flourishes" On seal: "Old Testament and New Testament")

Wikipedia
1746
Founded
Private research university
Type
5,579
Total Students
5,813
Undergrad
3,324
Graduate
$36.4B
Endowment
(2025)
$60K
Tuition (In-State)
$60K
Tuition (Out-State)
$11K
Avg Net Price
5%
Acceptance Rate
97%
Graduation Rate
6-year
97%
Retention Rate
Doctoral Universities
Classification

Data from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) & U.S. Dept. of Education

About Princeton University

Princeton: An Ivy League powerhouse, shaping leaders with a rich history and immense resources.

Step into the storied halls of Princeton University, an esteemed Ivy League research institution rooted deeply in American history. Founded in 1746 as the College of New Jersey, it stands as the nation's fourth-oldest higher education institution. From its origins as a beacon for "New Light" Presbyterians to its current status as a global leader, Princeton has consistently cultivated an environment of rigorous inquiry and intellectual discovery, officially becoming Princeton University in 1896.

Academically, Princeton is classified as an "R1: Doctoral University – Very high research activity," offering unparalleled opportunities across the humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and engineering. The university is renowned for its innovative pedagogical approaches, including the unique preceptorial system introduced by President Woodrow Wilson in 1905, fostering intimate student-instructor interactions, and the mandatory senior thesis, cultivating deep independent research skills. Cutting-edge research is a hallmark, with facilities like the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory and the NOAA's Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory highlighting its scientific prowess, particularly in physics and mathematics.

The Princeton student experience is distinctive and vibrant, characterized by its residential college system that builds close-knit communities. Iconic eating clubs for juniors and seniors offer a unique social landscape, complementing over 500 diverse student organizations. Traditions are cherished, and the university's NCAA Division I athletic program, featuring the formidable Princeton Tigers, dominates the Ivy League with numerous titles, embodying a spirit of excellence both on and off the field.

Princeton's legacy of impact is profound, evidenced by an extraordinary alumni network and faculty that includes 81 Nobel laureates, 16 Fields Medalists, 17 Turing Award laureates, two U.S. presidents, and twelve U.S. Supreme Court justices. Bolstered by an astounding $37.7 billion endowment—the largest per student in the United States—Princeton continues to attract and nurture brilliant minds, driving innovation and shaping leaders who leave an indelible mark on the world.

Key Highlights

  • ✦Founded in 1746 as the College of New Jersey, it is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the U.S.
  • ✦Boasts an extraordinary endowment of $37.7 billion, notable for being the largest per student in the United States.
  • ✦Pioneered innovative academic programs, including the distinctive preceptorial system and the mandatory senior thesis.
  • ✦Classified as an "R1: Doctoral University – Very high research activity," contributing significantly to fields like physics and mathematics.
  • ✦An impressive alumni and faculty roster includes 81 Nobel laureates, 16 Fields Medalists, 17 Turing Award laureates, two U.S. presidents, and twelve U.S. Supreme Court justices.
  • ✦Fosters a rich student experience with a residential college system, vibrant eating clubs, and over 500 student organizations.
  • ✦Home to the Princeton Tigers, a dominant NCAA Division I athletic program with the most Ivy League titles.

Timeline

1746
Founded as the College of New Jersey.
1747
Opened in Elizabeth, New Jersey, becoming the fourth-oldest institution in the U.S.
1893
The honor system for unproctored exams was established.
1896
Officially renamed Princeton University.
1900
The Graduate School was formally established.
1905
President Woodrow Wilson introduced the innovative preceptorial system.
1923
The mandatory senior thesis was introduced as part of The New Plan of Study.
1930
The Institute for Advanced Study was founded nearby, attracting renowned scientists like Albert Einstein.
🏛️
280 Years
of Excellence

Schools & Colleges

5 notable schools within Princeton University

🏛️

Princeton School of Public and International Affairs

Offers postgraduate degrees in public and international affairs.

⚙️

School of Engineering and Applied Science

Provides undergraduate and graduate instruction in engineering and applied sciences.

🏫

School of Architecture

Offers postgraduate degrees and was created in 1919.

🏫

Bendheim Center for Finance

Offers postgraduate degrees focused on finance.

🎓

The Graduate School

Formally established in 1900, offering advanced postgraduate degrees.

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