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Spelman College

Atlanta, GA

private nonprofitHBCUbachelors

Quick Facts

Wikipedia
3,633
Total Students
$30K
Tuition (In-State)
$30K
Tuition (Out-State)
$37K
Avg Net Price
34%
Acceptance Rate
76%
Graduation Rate
6-year
94%
Retention Rate
Baccalaureate Colleges
Classification

Data from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) & U.S. Dept. of Education

About Spelman College

A pioneering institution dedicated to educating and empowering Black women for over 140 years.

Spelman College stands as a historic and vibrant beacon of academic excellence, uniquely dedicated to the education of Black women. Founded in 1881, this Atlanta-based institution began with a profound mission: to provide educational opportunities for Black freedwomen, evolving from a seminary to a highly respected liberal arts college. Spelman is celebrated for fostering an environment where students are not only academically challenged but also encouraged to become agents of positive change in their communities and the world.

The college's origins are deeply rooted in a commitment to social justice and empowerment. Established as The Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary by Harriet E. Giles and Sophia B. Packard, it started with just 11 African-American women in a church basement. Despite the initial illiteracy of many students, the founders held a grand vision, planning a comprehensive liberal arts curriculum that included everything from algebra to astronomy. This ambitious spirit propelled its rapid growth, attracting 80 students by the end of its first term.

The institution's pivotal moments include attracting the support of industrialist John D. Rockefeller, whose family's significant contributions led to the seminary being renamed Spelman Seminary in 1884, honoring Laura Spelman Rockefeller and her parents, who were staunch abolitionists. Spelman's dedication to higher education culminated in 1901 when it awarded its first college degrees, solidifying its place as a groundbreaking institution committed to shaping future leaders. Prospective students and families will find Spelman to be a community rich in history, academic rigor, and a powerful legacy of Black female achievement.

Key Highlights

  • Founded in 1881 as The Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary, specifically for Black freedwomen.
  • Began with just 11 students, quickly growing to 80 by the end of its first term.
  • Renamed Spelman Seminary in 1884 in honor of Laura Spelman Rockefeller and her abolitionist family.
  • Awarded its first college degrees in 1901, marking its transition to a degree-granting liberal arts institution.
  • Supported by donations from the Black community in Atlanta and efforts of volunteer teachers in its early years.
  • John D. Rockefeller, impressed by its mission, settled the debt on the property and funded Rockefeller Hall, built in 1886.

Timeline

1881
The Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary established by Harriet E. Giles and Sophia B. Packard.
1881
Enrolled 80 students by the end of its first term.
1882
Giles and Packard met industrialist John D. Rockefeller.
1884
John D. Rockefeller visited the seminary, which then had 600 students and 16 faculty members.
1884
School name changed to Spelman Seminary in honor of Laura Spelman Rockefeller.
1886
Rockefeller Hall, the oldest building on campus, was built with funds from John D. Rockefeller.
1888
Sophia B. Packard appointed Spelman's first president.
1901
Spelman awarded its first college degrees.

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