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University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson, MS

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About University of Mississippi Medical Center

Mississippi's premier academic health center, UMMC shapes medical futures and health equity.

The University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) stands as Mississippi's only academic health sciences center, a beacon of medical education, advanced patient care, and groundbreaking research. Located in Jackson, UMMC is a comprehensive hub for health professions training, attracting aspiring clinicians and researchers dedicated to advancing health outcomes for the region and beyond.

UMMC's impressive journey began in 1903 as a two-year medical school on the parent campus in Oxford. Recognizing the critical need for a complete medical education within the state, the Mississippi Legislature acted in 1950, paving the way for the establishment of a four-year medical school. In 1955, the new Medical Center officially opened its doors in Jackson, evolving rapidly to encompass a teaching hospital, a robust library, and a full spectrum of medical and graduate degree programs.

Over the decades, UMMC significantly expanded its academic offerings, establishing the School of Nursing in 1958, the School of Health Related Professions (SHRP) in 1971, and the School of Dentistry in 1973. Its commitment to advanced study was further solidified in 2001 with the elevation of its graduate program to the School of Graduate Studies in the Health Sciences. This comprehensive approach ensures that students have access to a wide array of specialized health education pathways.

Beyond its academic prowess, UMMC holds a profound historical significance, particularly during the Civil Rights era. Despite operating under segregation laws upon its opening, the Medical Center became a critical site, notably caring for injured Freedom Riders in 1964. Following a federal civil rights complaint in 1965, UMMC bravely led the way in integrating its facilities and staff, hiring its first Black faculty member and admitting its first African-American learner, marking a pivotal moment in both its history and the broader fight for equality in healthcare and education.

Key Highlights

  • Established in 1955 in Jackson as Mississippi's first four-year medical school, evolving from a two-year program founded in 1903.
  • Houses five professional schools: Medicine, Nursing, Health Related Professions, Dentistry, and Graduate Studies in the Health Sciences.
  • Played a significant role during the Civil Rights era, providing care for injured Freedom Riders in 1964.
  • Became one of the first integrated medical institutions in the South in 1965, leading to the hiring of its first Black faculty and admission of its first Black resident.
  • Celebrated milestones including the first Black woman student in 1966 and the first Black M.D.-degree recipient in 1972.
  • Continuously expands its educational and clinical reach, responding to Mississippi's healthcare needs.

Timeline

1903
Two-year medical school established on the parent campus in Oxford.
1950
Mississippi Legislature enacts law to create a four-year medical school.
1955
University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC) opens in Jackson as a four-year medical school.
1958
Nursing department granted school status after moving to UMMC in 1956.
1964
UMMC becomes the primary medical provider for injured Freedom Riders.
1965
UMMC integrates hospitals and clinics; Dr. Aaron Shirley becomes the first African-American learner.
1966
Sammie Long becomes the first Black woman to attend the school.
1971
School of Health Related Professions (SHRP) is added.
1972
James Oliver becomes the school's first Black M.D.-degree recipient.
1973
School of Dentistry is authorized; first students admitted in 1975.
2001
Graduate program elevated to school status, designated the School of Graduate Studies in the Health Sciences.

Schools & Colleges

5 notable schools within University of Mississippi Medical Center

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School of Medicine

The foundational school, established as a four-year program in Jackson in 1955, evolving from an earlier two-year school in Oxford.

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School of Nursing

Granted school status in 1958, providing comprehensive nursing education.

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School of Health Related Professions (SHRP)

Added in 1971, offering baccalaureate curricula in various health-related fields.

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School of Dentistry

Authorized in 1973, admitting its first students in 1975.

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School of Graduate Studies in the Health Sciences

Elevated to school status in 2001, focusing on advanced research and graduate degree programs.

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