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Washington College

Chestertown, MD

private nonprofitbachelors

Quick Facts

1723
Founded
Private liberal arts college
Type
890
Total Students
923
Undergrad
$341M
Endowment
(2024)
$54K
Tuition (In-State)
$54K
Tuition (Out-State)
$29K
Avg Net Price
66%
Acceptance Rate
74%
Graduation Rate
6-year
87%
Retention Rate
Baccalaureate Colleges
Classification
President: Bryan Matthews (interim)

Data from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) & U.S. Dept. of Education

About Washington College

The only college to count George Washington as a founding board member.

Step into history at Washington College, the only institution of higher education in the United States that can proudly claim George Washington's direct involvement in its founding. Nestled in the historic port city of "Chester Town," this venerable institution evolved from the Kent County Free School, an establishment with a rich heritage spanning over two centuries before the college's formal inception.

Washington College earned its distinguished name with the consent of General George Washington himself, who not only pledged 50 guineas to its establishment but also extended his heartfelt wishes for its "lasting and extensive usefulness." More profoundly, he served on the college's Board of Visitors and Governors—his singular involvement with any institution of higher learning. This foundational backing, coupled with the Maryland legislature granting its first college charter in May 1782, solidified Washington College's place as a pioneer in American education.

The college's first president, the Reverend William Smith, envisioned Washington College as a key component of a public "University of Maryland," a bold plan that, while never fully funded, showcased the institution's ambitious beginnings. Despite facing challenges, including a devastating fire that destroyed its original building in 1827, the college rebuilt, erecting iconic structures like Middle Hall in 1844, which still stands today as part of the historic Hill Dorms—a testament to its enduring legacy. Washington College’s history isn't just a tale of academic pursuit; it's a living narrative woven into the very fabric of early American leadership and vision.

Key Highlights

  • Directly founded with the consent and involvement of George Washington, who served on its Board of Visitors and Governors.
  • The only institution of higher education in the U.S. with George Washington's direct affiliation.
  • Received Maryland's first college charter in May 1782.
  • George Washington pledged 50 guineas to its establishment.
  • Has hosted five U.S. Presidents since Washington's last campus visit: Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Harry S Truman, Dwight Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, and George H. W. Bush.
  • The historic Hill Dorms (Middle, East, West Halls) are on the Maryland Register of Historic Places, with Middle Hall dating back to 1844.

Timeline

1782
George Washington consents to the college's name use, pledges 50 guineas, and Maryland grants its first college charter.
1783
First commencement held on May 14; cornerstone for the original college building laid.
1784
Proposed as the Eastern Shore campus of a public 'University of Maryland'.
1788
The original college building opened after funding efforts.
1789
General Washington retires from the Board and accepts an honorary Doctor of Laws degree.
1827
The original college building destroyed by a basement fire on January 11.
1844
Middle Hall, the oldest existing building, erected on the original site.
1860
Middle Hall joined by East and West Halls, forming the historic Hill Dorms.
🏛️
303 Years
of Excellence

Leadership

Bryan Matthews (interim)
President

Data from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 4.0

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