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Washington College

Chestertown, MD

private nonprofitbachelors

Quick Facts

1723
Founded
Private liberal arts college
Type
890
Total Students
923
Undergrad
$341M
Endowment
(2024)
$54K
Tuition (In-State)
$54K
Tuition (Out-State)
$29K
Avg Net Price
66%
Acceptance Rate
74%
Graduation Rate
6-year
87%
Retention Rate
Baccalaureate Colleges
Classification
President: Bryan Matthews (interim)

Data from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) & U.S. Dept. of Education

About Washington College

Washington College: The only institution founded with direct support from George Washington.

Step onto the historic grounds of Washington College, a distinguished private liberal arts institution nestled in Chestertown, Maryland. Unique among American colleges, Washington College proudly holds the distinction of being the only institution of higher education established with the direct consent and involvement of George Washington himself. This deep historical connection makes it a truly special place, offering a learning environment steeped in the very foundation of the United States.

The college’s roots run deep, evolving from the esteemed Kent County Free School, which had served the community for over two centuries. In 1782, the Maryland legislature granted its inaugural college charter, officially establishing Washington College. George Washington not only lent his revered name but also pledged 50 guineas towards its foundation and actively served on its Board of Visitors and Governors—his sole engagement with any institution of higher learning. This profound connection shaped the college’s early identity, guided by its first president, the Reverend William Smith, alongside other distinguished colonial figures like Maryland Governor William Paca.

From its inaugural commencement in 1783 to the present day, Washington College has maintained a rich legacy. Though its original building was lost to fire in 1827, the spirit of its founders endures through iconic structures like the Hill Dorms (Middle, East, and West Halls), erected in the mid-19th century and now recognized on the Maryland Register of Historic Places. Beyond its architectural heritage, the college has continued to attract national attention, hosting five U.S. Presidents since Washington’s time, including Franklin Delano Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy.

As a private liberal arts college with a robust $0.3 billion endowment, Washington College offers a vibrant, academically rigorous environment. It empowers students through a curriculum that fosters critical thinking and a deep understanding of the world, all within a setting that gracefully blends historic significance with modern educational excellence.

Key Highlights

  • The only U.S. institution of higher education founded with George Washington's direct consent, financial pledge (50 guineas), and service on its governing board.
  • Chartered in 1782 by the Maryland Legislature, marking its official establishment as Washington College.
  • Boasts a $0.3 billion endowment, supporting its mission as a private liberal arts college.
  • Has welcomed five U.S. Presidents to campus since George Washington's last visit: Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Harry S Truman, Dwight Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, and George H. W. Bush.
  • Features the historic "Hill Dorms" (Middle, East, West Halls) from 1844-1860, listed on the Maryland Register of Historic Places.
  • Evolved from the Kent County Free School, a venerable institution dating back to 1723.

Timeline

1723
Kent County Free School (predecessor to Washington College) established.
1782
Washington College officially founded; Maryland legislature granted its first college charter in May.
1782
George Washington consented to the use of his name and pledged 50 guineas.
1783
Original college building cornerstone laid in May; First commencement held on May 14.
1784
Proposal for Washington College as Eastern Shore campus of a 'University of Maryland' incorporated into state charter.
1788
Original college building opened.
1789
George Washington retired from the Board and accepted an honorary doctor of laws degree.
1827
Original college building destroyed by fire on January 11.
1844
Middle Hall, the oldest existing building, erected on the site of the original college.
1860
East and West Halls joined Middle Hall, forming the historic Hill Dorms.
🏛️
303 Years
of Excellence

Leadership

Bryan Matthews (interim)
President

Data from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 4.0

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